GST on Solar Panels in India (2026): Rate, HSN & Installation
Solar panels, cells and modules are taxed at a concessional 5% as renewable-energy devices, while installation as a works contract has its own treatment. Here's the 2026 rate and HSN guide for solar dealers and EPCs.
Part of: The Complete GST Guide for Small Business in India (2026)
Solar gets a concessional GST as a renewable-energy device: panels, cells and modules are taxed at 5%. Installation, which combines goods and services, is treated as a works contract with its own rule. Here's the component-wise picture for solar dealers and EPC contractors.
Quick answer: solar panels/cells/modules are 5% GST (renewable-energy devices). Component rates and the installation (works-contract) rule vary — see below.
Solar GST at a glance
| Item | GST rate | HSN code |
|---|---|---|
| Solar panels / cells / modules | 5% | 8541 |
| Solar inverter (dedicated) | 5%–18% | 8504 |
| Solar battery / storage | 18% (typically) | 8507 |
| Solar water heater | 5% | 8419 |
| Solar installation (works contract) | concessional composite rate | 9954 |
The installation (works-contract) rule
When a solar plant is supplied and installed together, it's a works contract combining goods (panels, structure) and service (installation). A specified valuation split applies so the overall effective rate stays concessional. Because component classification and the works-contract split can be nuanced, solar EPCs should confirm the exact treatment for a given project with their CA.
FAQs
Can a business claim ITC on a rooftop solar plant?
ITC on plant and machinery used for business is generally available, but solar on an owned building can attract the immovable-property ITC restriction — the answer depends on the setup, so confirm with your CA.
General information only, not tax advice; component classification and rates can be nuanced and revised. Confirm the current rate, HSN and works-contract treatment on CBIC notifications or with your CA. Last reviewed: September 2026.
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KukBook handles component-wise GST, works-contract billing, project/site ledgers and GST returns — useful for solar dealers and EPC contractors.